As we commemorate the 25th anniversary of the Sept. 11 terror attacks on our nation, there is a need to emphasize not only what happened but also why it still matters, especially for younger generations. As a Chicago Public Schools civics teacher, it is my job to discuss the meaning of Sept.11 with my students, but it is immensely important for all of us to reflect on how this event changed our country and how its ramifications continue today.
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School-aged children and young adults today were not alive at the time of the attacks. This group of Americans knows the tragedy through images in a history textbook or scenes in YouTube videos of the twin towers falling and first responders tending to victims. While the destruction and the rescue and recovery operations are part of the historical narrative, there is so much more we should remember and share. The events serve as a lesson of trying to find balance among blame, accountability, national security and civil rights.
The United States became the sole superpower after the Cold War. In 2001, it seemed unlikely any other country could damage the mighty America, but the bipartisan congressional 9/11 Commission found that, ultimately, U.S. intelligence agencies underestimated our enemies. In the aftermath of 9/11, our country demanded heavy accountability against the perpetrators, in this case al-Qaida, the Taliban and Osama bin Laden. A series of military and legislative decisions followed to bring the terrorists to justice and protect Americans with more safeguards. Operation Enduring Freedom toppled the Taliban, and we waged war not only in Afghanistan but also Iraq. While it is absolutely appropriate to want to defend America from terrorism, the question remains: How much military defense, funding and personnel stationed overseas are necessary to protect our country?
Sept. 11 spawned new laws: The Patriot Act gave government more surveillance power and strengthened law enforcement capacity to tighten our borders. The Department of Homeland Security was created to coordinate national defense and protect against military and terrorist threats. While this legislation enhanced safety and security, it also opened up the possibility of government overreach and ultimately fostered prejudice against Muslims, Arab Americans and other immigrant groups. Again, the desire for national security begs the question: How much is too much? Consider what’s happening today, with widespread concerns about federal agents’ immigration operations.
And in this age of increasing technology and activism, how much personal information and freedoms are we willing to give up to stay safe while still keeping needed civil liberties?
Sept. 11 taught us to value our first responders, who are willing to put their lives out on the line to help those in need. Too often, law enforcement is overworked and undervalued. This anniversary is a reminder of how law enforcement and other first responders can go above and beyond to serve the public. Consider the dedication and heroism we saw on display on 9/11.
We owe our first responders gratitude for how they put their lives on the line on a regular basis.
Lastly and most importantly, let’s celebrate the national unity that Sept. 11 inspired and the recognition of American values of service and compassion for others. We need the reminder of what’s possible, as social media, partisan rhetoric and hate speech continue to draw Americans apart. It is possible to foster patriotism and civic pride amid polarizing forces.
We must keep the memories and lessons of Sept. 11 vivid for all Americans as we commemorate this anniversary and weigh how the events of that day will continue to affect us for years to come.
Froylan Jimenez is a Chicago Public Schools civics teacher and a Chicago Teachers Union member.
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