Antonio Perez / baiduhaiTwo views of an animated video portraying Officer Jason Van Dyke and Laquan McDonald is shown to the jury during the trial for the shooting death of McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 25, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke and his attorney Daniel Herbert talk during Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Jan. 18, 2019, in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiDaniel Herbert, lead attorney for Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, waits to speak during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 20, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiWith his attorney Randy Rueckert beside him, Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke becomes emotional and then holds it back as he is questioned by the judge following closing arguments in Van Dyke's murder trial on Oct. 4, 2018. Van Dyke was late returning to court that evening reportedly because he was dealing with a threat made against his daughter.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiSpecial prosecutor Joe McMahon, center, addresses the court regarding a previous ruling made by Cook County Judge Vincent Gaughan during the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke on Sept. 19, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiDean Angelo, former president of the Chicago Fraternal Order of Police, addresses reporters after attending the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 3, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiYvette Patterson testifies during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Sept. 27, 2018. She testified that she encountered McDonald in her alley at 3 a.m. on the day of the shooting and called 911.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens during the 10th day of testimony in his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 3, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiJackie Alexander testifies during the trial for Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke on Sept. 26, 2018. Alexander is a former employee of the Cook County Juvenile Temporary Detention Center and testified about Laquan McDonald's troubled past.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiSpecial prosecutor Jospeh McMahon rests his case as he stands before Cook County Judge Vincent Gaughan at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 20, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiTiffany Van Dyke watches during the hearing for her husband, former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Dec. 14, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiPolice Officer David Ivankovich testifies during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 18, 2018. Ivankovich testified how he and his partner were responding with a Taser to the shooting scene on the night Laquan McDonald was killed.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Detective William Johnson testifies during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 2, 2018. Johnson testified he went to the hospital after Laquan McDonald died and retrieved a CTA card, a state ID and disabled veteran's public transit card from the body.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke under watch from a Cook County Sheriff's deputy during his sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Jan. 18, 2019 in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiProsecutor Joseph McMahon, from left, defense attorney Elizabeth Fleming, and defense attorney Daniel Herbert approach the judge's bench at the trial of Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke leaves the witness stand after testifying in his murder trial at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 2, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke and his attorney Daniel Herbert leave the courtroom after Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Friday, Jan. 18, 2019 in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke sits next to a large monitor as he listens during the eighth day of his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 27, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiProsecutor Joseph McMahon delivers closing statements to the jury during the trial of Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiLaquan McDonald's great-aunt, Carlissa Hunter, takes the stand to testify during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Sept. 17, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiProsecutors called Jeremy Mayers testifies former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke choked him in 2011, during Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Jan. 18, 2019.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiMedical Examiner Dr. Ponni Arunkumar, far left, describes the bullet wounds that Laquan McDonald suffered, during the trial of Officer Jason Van Dyke at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 19, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke talks with attorney Tammy Wendt during the fifth day of his murder trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 24, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiMedical Examiner Dr. Ponni Arunkumar explains a diagram of bullet entry and exit wounds found on the body of Laquan McDonald, as it is shown to the jury on Sept. 19, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiAmid jury deliberations, special prosecutor Joe McMahon, left, and defense attorney Daniel Herbert stand before Judge Vincent Gaughan at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 5, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens during his hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Dec. 14, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiJoseph Plaud, a Cook County sheriff's officer who was working the lockup at juvenile court in August 2013, testifies about violence in Laquan McDonald's past during the trial for the shooting death of McDonald on Sept. 24, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiAn image of a prosecutor's exhibit shows one of the 16 bullet casings, taken by the Chicago Police Department, on the day Laquan McDonald was fatally shot.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiActivist William Calloway, center, and the Rev. Gregory Livingston, far right, sit in the gallery as they watch closing statements in the murder trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiZachary Siegel, left, believed to be a freelance reporter, is taken into custody for recording testimony during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 2, 2018. Judge Vincent Gaughan held the reporter in contempt of court.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiCook County sheriff's Officer Adam Murphy testifies in the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 3, 2018. Murphy was patrolling with a partner on the night Laquan McDonald was shot and followed the Chicago police squad cars to the scene.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiMarvin Hunter, great-uncle of Laquan McDonald, reacts after Judge Vincent Gaughan sentenced former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke at Leighton Criminal Court Building in Chicago on Jan. 18, 2019.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke leans over and listens to his attorney Tammy Wendt during the sixth day of Jason Van Dyke's murder trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept, 25, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiJason Van Dyke's lead defense attorney, Daniel Herbert, left, and prosecutor Jody Gleason, center, appear before the judge's bench during the sixth day of Jason Van Dyke's murder trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 25, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiProsecutor Jody Gleason begins closing statements at the trial of Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiJason Van Dyke appears before Judge Vincent Gaughan for a presentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Dec. 14, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiAssistant special prosecutor Joseph Cullen questions a witness during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Sept. 19, 2018, in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiProsecutor Jody Gleason begins closing statements at the trial of Officer Jason Van Dyke, left, for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiAttorneys and Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, third from left, stand in front of the bench during his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 3, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens as lights are turned off to view a video clip during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke takes the stand in his murder trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 2, 2018.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiPolice officers watch the live stream as Judge Vincent Gaughan delivers sentence for former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke at Leighton Criminal Court Building in Chicago on Jan. 18, 2019.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiChicago mayoral candidate Amara Enyia visits the courthouse as Judge Vincent Gaughan holds sentencing hearing for former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke on Jan. 18, 2019.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens to attorneys during the third day of his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 19, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiRudy Barillas, left, the truck driver who called 911, testifies during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 26, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiFormer FOP president Dean Angelo Sr., a retired 37-year Chicago police officer, testifies at Jason Van Dyke's sentencing hearing on Jan. 18, 2019.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiDefense attorney Daniel Herbert addresses reporters after the sentencing of former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Jan. 18, 2019.
Jose M. Osorio / baiduhaiProtesters pray during a worship service outside the Leighton Criminal Court Building as the defense began to present its case in the murder trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke on Sept. 24, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiScott Patterson, an FBI ballistics expert, testifies during the fourth day of the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, on Sept. 20, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiReporters and members of the public attend the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke on Oct. 3, 2018, in Chicago.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiThe scene outside the Leighton Criminal Court Building as the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke begins Sept. 17, 2018, for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiHolding the knife Laquan McDonald had the night Officer Jason Van Dyke killed McDonald, defense attorney Daniel Herbert delivers closing statements to the jury during the trial of Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiJason Van Dyke is escorted into the courtroom at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Dec. 14, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiTiffany Van Dyke, wife of former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, attends Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Jan. 18, 2019.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiRetired police Officer Victor Rivera holds up evidence packets during the trial of Jason Van Dyke in the shooting of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 18, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke takes the stand in his murder trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 2, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiProsecutor Jody Gleason talks about Officer Jason Van Dyke firing his gun, during closing statements in the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiDefense attorney Daniel Herbert holds the knife Laquan McDonald had the night Officer Jason Van Dyke killed McDonald, as Herbert delivers his closing statements on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiChicago police Officer Dora Fontaine answers questions from the witness stand during the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiProsecutor Joe McMahon speaks during at former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Jan. 18, 2019.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiSheriff deputies watch the room at the back of the courtroom during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Sept. 17, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens during the fourth day of his trial on Sept. 20, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke wipes a tear as he takes the stand in his murder trial at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 2, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke and his attorney Daniel Herbert attend Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Jan. 18, 2019, in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiJason Fries, an expert in video reconstruction, testifies during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Sept. 25, 2018. Fries heads a California company that specializes in re-creating events for law enforcement and other clients.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiUrey Patrick, a use-of-force expert hired by prosecutors, testifies during the Jason Van Dyke trial in Chicago on Sept. 20, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke reads a statement at his sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Jan. 18, 2019 in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, center, stands with his attorney Daniel Herbert, left, and other attorneys during the fourth day of Van Dyke's trial on Sept. 20, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiProsecutor Jody Gleason questions a witness during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald by Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 26, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiKeith Thompson, Jason Van Dyke's brother-in-law, testifies at Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Friday, Jan. 18, 2019 in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, right, and his wife, Tiffany, wear bulletproof vests as they're escorted Oct. 1, 2018, from the Leighton Criminal Court Building. Judge Vincent Gaughan said the trial would take a day off from testimony because one of its members was sick.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiFormer Chicago police firearms instructor Nicholas Pappas testifies at the trial of Officer Jason Van Dyke at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 27, 2018. Pappas was a Chicago police officer who taught firearms at the police academy in 2001 when Van Dyke was in training.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Sept. 17, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiAn animated video portraying Officer Jason Van Dyke shooting Laquan McDonald is shown during Van Dyke's trial at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 25, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, left, is led away after his guilty verdict in his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 5, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiEveryone in the courtroom stands before the jury enters during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 20, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke's wife, Tiffany, watches as the verdict is read in his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 5, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago police Sgt. William Schield testifies during Officer Jason Van Dyke's trial on Sept. 26, 2018. He told jurors about a December 2012 safety alert that warned officers about a knife with a .22-caliber revolver hidden in its handle.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens to his lead attorney, Daniel Herbert, deliver closing statements at Van Dyke's trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Oct. 4, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiDefense attorney Daniel Herbert, center, reacts to Cook County Judge Vincent Gaughan during the trial for Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, right, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 3, 2018.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiChicago mayoral candidate Willie Wilson talks to press before Judge Vincent Gaughan sentenced former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke at Leighton Criminal Court Building in Chicago on Jan. 18, 2019.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke enters the courtroom for his sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Jan. 18, 2019, in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, left, sits with defense team members Elizabeth Fleming and Daniel Herbert before the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiXavier Torres testifies during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 18, 2018. Torres said he heard gunshots and saw Laquan McDonald fall to the street, followed by a pause and more shots.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiEdward Nance, who alleged he was roughed up by Officer Jason Van Dyke during a traffic stop on the South Side in 2007, testifies at Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Jan. 18, 2019 in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiPathologist Dr. Shaku Teas testifies about the autopsy report and the bullets that hit Laquan McDonald during the trial for the shooting death of McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 24, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, center, approaches the bench during his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 3, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiOwen Van Dyke, center, watches the hearing for his son, former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Dec. 14, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke cries as daughter Kaylee, a junior in high school, testifies at his sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Jan. 18, 2019 in Chicago.
Jose M. Osorio / baiduhaiA group of protesters from the United Methodist Church, Good Kids Mad City and Community Renewal Society prays and chants during a worship service and protest outside the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 24, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, right, is taken into custody after his conviction for second-degree murder and 16 counts of aggravated battery, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 5, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens during the eighth day of his murder trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 27, 2018.
Abel Uribe / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke and wife Tiffany hold hands as they're escorted from the Leighton Criminal Court Building after the prosecution rested its case, on Sept. 20, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke reacts with attorneys Tammy Wendt and Daniel Herbert at his sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Friday, Jan. 18, 2019 in Chicago.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke and defense attorney Elizabeth Fleming listen to testimony during his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Sept. 26, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke is escorted out of court following his hearing on Dec. 14, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago Fire Department paramedic Mark Smith testifies at the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 19, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiAmid jury deliberations, Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens while attorneys stand before Judge Vincent Gaughan at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 5, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiOwen Van Dyke, center, attends the trial for his son Officer Jason Van Dyke at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 26, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiSpecial prosecutor Joe McMahon uses a special digital imaging board to show maps and video clips during the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiTiffany Van Dyke, center, and daughters are escorted out after Judge Vincent Gaughan sentenced her husband former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke at Leighton Criminal Court Building in Chicago on Jan. 18, 2019.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiChicago police Officer Joseph McElligott takes the stand and testifies during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Sept. 17, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiDefense attorney Daniel Herbert rolls away a tire after having it marked as evidence in the courtroom on Oct. 3, 2018. The tire, from a patrol SUV, was punctured by Laquan McDonald with a knife before he was fatally shot.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke stands during the eighth day of his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Sept. 27, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Detective Roberto Garcia holds Jason Van Dyke's 9 mm semi-automatic Smith and Wesson at the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 18, 2018. Garcia was asked to confirm it was the gun Van Dyke turned in hours after Van Dyke killed McDonald.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiAn animated video portraying Officer Jason Van Dyke shooting Laquan McDonald is shown to the jury on Sept. 25, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiDefense attorneys Elizabeth Fleming and Dan Herbert listen during the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 19, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiTina Hunter, center, wipes her eyes as she watches from the gallery during the trial for the shooting death of her son at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 20, 2018.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke arrives at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, for the start of his trial in the shooting death of Laquan McDonald.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiCook County Medical Examiner Dr. Ponni Arunkumar, who is illuminated by the light of a computer screen, describes the bullet wounds Laquan McDonald suffered during the trial for the shooting death of McDonald on Sept. 19, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiJason Van Dyke's lead defense attorney, Daniel Herbert, gestures with Laquan McDonald's knife during the fourth day of the trial for the shooting death of McDonald on Sept. 20, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiOwen Van Dyke, center, watches at the trial of his son, Officer Jason Van Dyke, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiDr. Laurence Miller testifies on Oct. 2, 2018, during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building. Miller testified as an expert in police psychology and told jurors that the brain's normal reaction in a dangerous situation is to flee, but that first responders have a different responsibility.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiProsecutor Jody Gleason points to a medical examiner's diagram showing the wounds to Laquan McDonald, during the trial for the shooting death of McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 24, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiSpecial prosecutor Joseph McMahon addresses reporters after the sentencing of former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Friday, Jan. 18, 2019, in Chicago.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiProtesters gather as Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke arrives at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, for the start of his trial in the shooting death of Laquan McDonald.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiDaniel Herbert, lead lawyer for Jason Van Dyke, motions with the 3-inch blade Laquan McDonald carried the night he was fatally shot by the Chicago police officer, during opening statements in Van Dyke's trial at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, right, turns to look at a clock while being questioned by the judge as he stands with lead defense attorney Daniel Herbert at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 5, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiGregory Brate, a state police firearms examiner, testifies during the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Sept. 19, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiPolice dashcam video shows the moments after Laquan McDonald was fatally shot as Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke looks on at his trial for the shooting death of McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 3, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiLead defense attorney Daniel Herbert gestures at an animated video portraying Officer Jason Van Dyke shooting Laquan McDonald as it's shown to the jury at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 25, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiA computer animation of Laquan McDonald's body with "laser-based analysis" is shown to the jury during the trial for the shooting death of McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 25, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiJason Van Dyke's 9 mm semi-automatic Smith and Wesson, which was used in the shooting of Laquan Mcdonald, appears at the trial at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 18, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiFormer Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke at his sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Friday, Jan. 18, 2019.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens to testimony during his trial Sept. 18, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiPolice Officer Jason Van Dyke listens to closing statements at his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiJeremy Mayers testifies about how former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke handled him in 2011 during Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Jan. 18, 2019.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiPolice dispatcher Tabitha Thiry takes the stand to testify during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Sept. 17, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiJason Van Dyke sits under guard with his attorneys during a presentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Dec. 14, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiThe Rev. Jesse Jackson attends the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 19, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens on Oct. 1, 2018, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building. Judge Vincent Gaughan said the trial would take a day off from testimony because one of its members was sick.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens to the prosecution's closing statements during his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiBarry Brodd, an expert in police use of force hired by the defense, holds a toy knife and rushes toward attorney Daniel Herbert as they re-enact a scene for the jury at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 2, 2018. Using a tape measure, Herbert had Brodd stand 13 feet away — the distance between Laquan McDonald and police Officer Jason Van Dyke when the first shot was fired.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke arrives at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, for the start of his trial in the shooting death of Laquan McDonald.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, left, reacts to his guilty verdict during his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 5, 2018. His lead attorney, Daniel Herbert, is at right.
Erin Hooley / baiduhaiHolding the hand of his wife, Tiffany, Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke leaves the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018, after closing arguments were completed and the jury began deliberating in his murder trial in the fatal shooting of Laquan McDonald.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiLead defense attorney Daniel Herbert faces the jury as he begins his closing statements at Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke's trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, on Oct. 4, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiEric Breathett testifies about being pulled over by Officer Jason Van Dyke in 2009, at Van Dyke's sentencing hearing on Jan. 18, 2019.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiAs their first witness, prosecutors called Vidale Joy, who said in August 2005 he had a run-in with police and former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, during Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Jan. 18, 2019.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiTiffany Van Dyke, wife of former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, cries as she testifies at his sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Jan. 18, 2019 in Chicago.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, second from right, exits after attending his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018, in Chicago.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiActivist William Calloway addresses reporters after the sentencing of former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Friday, Jan. 18, 2019, in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens during the sixth day of his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, on Sept. 25, 2018.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiProtesters gather as Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke arrives at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, for the start of his trial in the shooting death of Laquan McDonald.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens before his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, in Chicago.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Leticia Velez testifies during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Sept. 26, 2018. She testified she rushed to the area on the Southwest Side on Oct. 20, 2014, after hearing officers were "in distress."
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiA photo provided by the Chicago Police Department of clothing belonging to Laquan McDonald taken on the day McDonald was fatally shot, is shown to jurors Sept. 18, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiGregory Brate, a state police firearms examiner, holds the 9 mm semi-automatic handgun used by Officer Jason Van Dyke, during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Sept. 19, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiThree jurors, who didn't want to be named, speak about their experiences in the trial for Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, after the verdict at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 5, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiSpecial prosecutor Joseph McMahon stands at the bench during the eighth day of Jason Van Dyke's murder trial on Sept. 27, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, left, reacts to his guilty verdict during his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 5, 2018. His lead attorney, Daniel Herbert, is at right.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiProsecutor Joseph Cullen speaks before the trial for Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiTina Hunter, mother of Laquan McDonald, watches the trial for the shooting death of McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 24, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke takes the oath to tell the truth before taking the stand in his murder trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 2, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiCook County Medical Examiner Dr. Ponni Arunkumar testifies during the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 19, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens during his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 24, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiSpecial prosecutor Joseph McMahon holds the 3-inch blade Laquan McDonald carried the night he was fatally shot, during opening statements in the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, in Chicago.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiProsecutors Joseph Cullen, from left, and Jody Gleason and special prosecutor Joe McMahon react after one of their witness' testimony was thrown out Sept. 18, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiLead defense attorney Daniel Herbert stands before the judge's bench during the eighth day of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke's trial on Sept. 27, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke talks to defense attorney Tammy Wendt during his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald on Sept. 19, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiAttorney Daniel Herbert speaks to his client, former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, as he is prepared to be escorted out following his hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Dec. 14, 2018.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiProtesters gather as Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke arrives at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, for the start of his trial in the shooting death of Laquan McDonald.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens as he sits next to defense attorney Tammy Wendt during his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 26, 2018.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiJeremy Stayton testifies during the trial for Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke on Sept. 26, 2018, in Chicago. Stayton, a surgical resident at Mount Sinai Hospital the night of the shooting, testified McDonald arrived in the emergency room with no vital signs.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiTiffany Van Dyke observes her husband's trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 18, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens during his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, on Sept. 18, 2018.
Erin Hooley / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke, center, leaves the Leighton Criminal Court Building at the end of the day after closing arguments were completed and the jury began deliberating in his murder trial in the fatal shooting of Laquan McDonald on Oct. 4, 2018, in Chicago.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiChicago police officer Jason Van Dyke listens during the trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building, Sept. 17, 2018. Attorney Tammy Wendt is at left.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiJason Van Dyke's father, Owen, takes the stand at Jason Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Jan. 18, 2019.
John J. Kim / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke attends his trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 26, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiJason Van Dyke, wearing orange sandals and a yellow jail uniform, appears before Judge Vincent Gaughan for a presentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Dec. 14, 2018.
Antonio Perez/baiduhaiPeople in the courtroom listen during the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiSitting next to an image of Laquan McDonald's body lying in the street, Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke listens during his trial at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 18, 2018.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiA security officer patrols outside the Leighton Criminal Court Building as the trial of Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke begins Sept. 17, 2018, for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiDeaf motorist Alberto Luces testifies in sign language at former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke's sentencing hearing at the Leighton Criminal Court Building Friday, Jan. 18, 2019 in Chicago.
Antonio Perez / baiduhaiProsecutor Joseph McMahon, from left, defense attorney Daniel Herbert and Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke approach the judge's bench during Van Dyke's trial for the shooting death of Laquan McDonald, at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Oct. 4, 2018.
Zbigniew Bzdak / baiduhaiChicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke arrives at the Leighton Criminal Court Building on Sept. 17, 2018, for the start of his trial in the shooting death of Laquan McDonald.
When a Cook County judge decides former Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke’s fate later this week, prosecutors will not be pushing for the ex-patrolman to spend the rest of his life in prison for killing Laquan McDonald, according to court documents filed Monday.
Just a few hours after special prosecutor Joseph McMahon indicated he would not take a hard-line position at sentencing, Van Dyke’s defense team filed dozen of letters begging the judge for leniency. The filing including emotional letters from his two school-age daughters to Judge Vincent Gaughan.
“I have been bullied at school about what has happened,” Van Dyke’s 12-year-old daughter wrote. “Kids come up to me and say that my dad is a murderer. That hurts so much when people say that to me. My dad is not that.”
Under the state’s labyrinthine sentencing guidelines, some experts believe Van Dyke could be eligible for a minimum 96 years in prison at his sentencing Friday. A jury convicted him last fall of second-degree murder and 16 counts of aggravated battery — one count for each bullet that riddled 17-year-old McDonald’s body after refusing police orders to drop a knife.
In his court filing, though, McMahon gave his blessing for a sentence that could restore Van Dyke’s freedom while he’s still young enough to rebuild his life. While outlining a way for Van Dyke to be sentenced to as little as 18 years in prison, McMahon did not make a specific recommendation as to how many years the ex-officer should be incarcerated.
By contrast, the defense filed court documents seeking probation.
The final decision rests with Gaughan, a veteran jurist who has given no public indication of how he will structure Van Dyke’s punishment.
Both the defense and prosecution filings reflect the unique nature of the case given that Van Dyke, a longtime public servant, has no previous criminal record. The defense argued police officers face difficult circumstances in prison, a point McMahon also has acknowledged in the three months since Van Dyke’s conviction.
Police officers are often segregated from the prison population for their own safety, though studies have shown long-term isolation to be detrimental to inmates. Van Dyke has been in solitary confinement in the Rock Island County jail — rather than in Cook County — since October in order to better protect him.
To bolster their probation request, Van Dyke’s defense team filed dozens of letters written by Van Dyke’s friends and relatives, including his wife, daughters and parents. The filing also included several form letters addressed to Gaughan seeking leniency from those identifying themselves as registered voters.
At 77, Gaughan is not expected to run for retention when his term expires in 2022.
Van Dyke’s youngest daughter describes how she has nightmares and cannot concentrate at school. His 17-year-old daughter, who said she has struggled with depression since the trial, wrote that she cries herself to sleep each night wondering if her father has enough blankets and food in prison.
The eldest daughter wrote she last kissed or hugged her dad on the day of his conviction in October.
“Now I touch his hand through a piece of dirty glass and speak through a phone where the connection breaks in and out,” she said.
His wife, Tiffany, described Van Dyke as a kind and courageous man who has been unfairly condemned by the media. She told the judge her family has been punished enough.
“Please find it in your heart to consider the punishment already endured by him that will continue for the rest of his life,” she wrote. “There was no malice, no ill intent or hatred on that fateful night when my husband was faced with a split-second decision. He believed he was making the right choice that night.”
Prosecutors object to probation, saying the law does not allow for it in aggravated battery cases. Their court filing also states that such leniency would “deprecate the seriousness of the offense.”
However, the prosecution’s 13-page memorandum does provide the judge with a way to sidestep a life-ending sentence for Van Dyke if he so chooses.
While prosecutors want Van Dyke sentenced for the aggravated battery charges — the more serious crime under Illinois law with a minimum six-year prison sentence — McMahon told the court that Van Dyke does not necessarily have to serve all 16 counts consecutively.
Instead, prosecutors contend the judge can determine which shots caused “severe bodily injury” and order Van Dyke to serve only those counts consecutively.
At trial, the defense repeatedly argued that only two bullets — one to McDonald’s chest and another to his neck — were fatal. If the judge agreed with that position, prosecutors argue Van Dyke would face a maximum 18 years in prison — six for the neck wound, six for the chest shot plus six years for the remaining, non-fatal shots.
Under that scenario, Van Dyke would be eligible for parole after 15 years. He would be 55.
The defense argues Van Dyke should be sentenced only for the second-degree murder charges because the battery charges stem from the same criminal act. Illinois courts, however, have ruled that aggravated battery takes precedence over the second-degree murder charge since it is the more serious crime.
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